Be sure to include all of the computerrelated items on the desk in front of you. Top terms include output device, input device, device driver, and thousands more. This page will give you all your hardware basics, what each part does, why its important, and how it effects your computer overall. The primary components of computer hardware input devices. Computer cases house and protect computer components. This includes the computer case, monitor, keyboard, and mouse. Basic computer hardware notes in pdf testbook blog. When building up a new computer, or simply replacing old parts, you may need to know the specific hardware in your computer. It may not be modified and redistributed without the authors permission. List of all most popular abbreviated computer hardware terms defined. It is a basic building block used to construct more complex electronic components. Elements of a computer system fall into two categories and they are. You would have observed that instructions have to be fed into the computer in a systematic order to perform a specific task.
This video will identify each piece of hardware that makes up a computer. One of the oft seen topics in computers is hardware. Hardware is any part of the computer that you can touch. Observe that the computer lights come on and the monitor displays. Full towers are large enough to accommodate specialty parts, such as extended advanced technology extended atx motherboards and water cooling systems. The transistor is a solid state device, meaning it has no moving parts. Computer hardware refers to the physical parts or components of a computer. Although a computer can function only when both hardware and software are working together, the speed of a system will largely rely on the hardware used. At its core, a computer system is nothing more than a combination of computer parts working together. The term computer hardware refers to the physical components of a computer, namely keyboard, monitor, mouse, and printer, including the digital circuitry. About basic computer hardware every part of your computer is the result of years of research and development. Capabilities and limitations of computer marizza dizon magallanes jimenez. The most essential parts are the cpu, motherboard, memory ram, power supply, and hard drive or ssd. Hardware and software are interconnected, without software, the hardware of a computer.
Hardware and software hardware and software computer hardware includes all the electrical, mechanical, and the electronic parts of a computer. Computer components are divided into two major categories, namely, hardware and. A computer is an electronic device, operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory that can accept data input, process the data according to specified rules, produce information output, and store the information for future use1. Computer hardware includes computer hardware includes 3 system unit 3 peripheral devices 3 input devices i. In contrast to software, hardware is a physical entity. Computer parts rags to riches computer vocabulary battleship game. Computer hardware is the physical parts or components of a computer, such as the monitor, mouse, keyboard, computer.
Browse the list of 572 computer hardware acronyms and abbreviations with their meanings and definitions. Those parts of the computer that provide results of computation to the person using the computer. All computer components attached to the motherboard. Those parts of the computer receiving information to programs. All of the electronic and mechanical equipment in a computer is called the hardware. Hardware is the equipment to perform the necessary computations and includes the central processing unit i. There are three case size categories, though the computer cases themselves have varying dimensions. It is used to move the cursor usually arrow icon on the screen and to perform click actions. Computer hardware is all the parts that you can physically touch with your hands. The system unit contains the electronic components used to process and temporarily store data and instructions figure 3. Cpu, keyboard, monitor, mouse, printer, and speaker.
After your drawing is complete, colour it and write the names of the different parts. Computer hardware is divided into two main categories. Ppt computer parts powerpoint presentation free to. Computer hardware refers to the physical parts or components of a computer such as the monitor, mouse, keyboard, computer data storage, hard drive disk hdd. Section 1 types and components of computer systems hardware and software computer hardware is the collection of physical elements that constitute a computer system. Computer parts can be divided into two groups, hardware and software. A personal computer is made up of two key elements, which are hardware and software. Everything you need to know about computer hardware. We will demonstrate how to open it up, take it apart and. There are a number of different types of computer system in use today. A m in this lesson you will learn about the main parts of a computer. Devices that allow you to hear sound from the computer. Learning the computer hardware parts vocabulary computer hardware parts. Computer hardware refers to the physical components that make up a computer system.
A computer internet course for older adults module 1 handouts. A computers hardware is comprised of many different parts, but perhaps the most important of these is the motherboard. Though the motherboard can affect system performance, it. Mouse the mouse is a pointing device that sends control signals into the computer. Any part that we can see or touch is the hard ware. The cpu processes instructions, performs calculations and manages the. There are many different kinds of hardware that can be installed inside, and connected to the outside, of a computer. The computer continuum 34 basic concepts of computer hardware n inputoutput io. Computer hardware includes the physical parts of a computer, such as the case, central processing unit cpu, monitor, keyboard, computer data storage, graphics card, sound card, speakers and motherboard. Software cannot be utilized without supporting hardware.
This section will introduce major parts and themes. A computer system is made up of a combination of hardware and software. The seeming miles of wires that get tangled on your desk, the cd drive, the monitor are all hardware. In this chapter you will explore the basic components of a computer system includ. To get a particular job done on the computer, relevant software should be loaded into the hardware. He writes troubleshooting content and is the general manager of lifewire. Pdf computer hardware components ontology researchgate. The purpose of this paper is to create the hardware. By contrast, software is the set of instructions that can be stored and run by hardware. Computer hardware is the collection of physical parts of a computer system. In a computer, clock speed refers to the number of pulses. Hardware hardware is any part of a computer system you can see or touch. Computer hardware is the collection of physical elements that constitutes a computer system.
Get computer hardware, computer memory, storage and. Computer hardware is an integral part embedded in all modern day automobiles, microwave ovens, electrocardiograph machines, compact disc players, and other devices. Computer hardware refers to the physical parts or components of a computer such as monitor, keyboard, computer data storage, hard drive disk, mouse, system unit graphic cards, sound. Pdf a computer system consists of hardware components that integrate with each other. You will need to ensure that the processor, memory, and other computer parts are compatible with the motherboard. Personal computer parts computer hardware print the english lesson on computer. The motherboard is made up of even more parts that power and control the computer. Computer hardware may sometimes be seen abbreviated as computer hw. These components include the central process ing unit, primary memory, and the system board. Hardware is the physical components of a computer system e. The computer system is classified basically into two major parts. Computer hardware terms and related words and jargon relating to computer hardware. Hardware and software a computer system is made up of a combination of hardware and software. Hardware without a set of programs to operate upon cannot be utilized and is useless.
Peripheral a peripheral is any piece of hardware attached to a computer, such as a printer. Software software is a set of electronic instructions that tell a. In this lesson you will learn about the main parts of a. Use these computer notes to familiarize yourself with basic computer hardware. Watch these fun video lessons to study the uses and parts of computer hardware for upcoming exams. Learn the basics pc laptop 101 east stroudsburg area. Please subscribe our channel for more video and update. Hardware and software in this section of notes you will learn about the basic parts of a computer and how they work. Software the instructions that tell the computer and computer networks what to do. Motherboard hard disk ram power supply processor case. Refers to the process of getting information into and out of the computer. A computer system is an integrated set of hardware and software designed to process. Both of them must work together to make a computer produce a useful output. These are seen from the front, and not the soldside.
Learn about computer hardware functions and components with this comprehensive online chapter. Today here we come with a new video about basic computer hardware introduction. Basic computer hardware questions are easy to remember and can count for easy marks. Lesson 2 cpu monitor keyboard mouse parts of a computer tejas and jyoti were in.
1006 1250 1307 59 475 583 1067 925 604 572 580 683 932 205 124 58 405 324 31 552 1535 681 692 217 720 101 30 358 520 1530 1128 114 59 434 300 1183 228 189 1541 870 557 430 1044 390 780 1498 586 1240 1273 421